Teen Driving Laws Part Two
On Wednesday, we looked at the increased age restrictions that many states have imposed on teen drivers. We also provided an overview of the graduated driver license laws that are now common throughout the United States. Each state’s laws are different, so if you have a teen driver, it is important to take a look at the laws of your state. Today we will offer an overview of some of the more common types of teen driving restrictions.
Learners’ Permit
This is designed to be a teaching license. In most states, the teen is not permitted to drive at all unless accompanied by a licensed adult (usually over age 21). There are often prohibitions on night driving, which may vary from an outright ban on driving between sunset and sunrise to a restriction on driving after midnight. On the other hand, some states require a certain number of night driving hours, under supervision, for the minor to be eligible to move to the next state of license.
Restricted License
This is the intermediate stage of licensing. Eligibility is usually based on a combination of age and other requirements. For example, in some states parents are required to certify that the teen has fulfilled a certain number of supervised driving hours.
Night driving is often restricted or prohibited during certain hours. Some states allow teens to drive at night if they are on their way to or from a school event or job, or accompanied by a licensed driver over a certain age.
Passenger restrictions have become increasingly common. In many states, teens with restricted licenses face a maximum number of teenage passengers they may transport. A few states do not permit passengers (except parents) at all during the first few months on a new restricted license.
Restrictions are normally the tightest during the first few months and then gradually taper off. Some states, however, impose exactly the same restrictions on all teens with restricted driver licenses.
Full License
Although the full license generally carries no restrictions, many states have instituted increased penalties for traffic violations committed by new drivers. These increased penalties generally apply for a period of time and then drop away.
The Bottom Line
Teen driving is much more heavily regulated than it was just a few short years ago. Before you hand over the keys to your Certified Mercedes, be sure that both you and your child fully understand the teen driving laws of your state.
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